Cook County Tax Bills Won’t be Out Until Thanksgiving – TI Collections Mean More Cash at Closing For Borrowers
30th September 2010
If you are buying a home or refinancing your mortgage in Cook County, expect to pay some extra cash at closing to set up your tax escrows. Real estate tax
bills come out twice a year. The first installment (which pays for the first 6 months of the previous year) was due in March and the second installment (for the second half of last year) was supposed to come out in September. But in Cook County these dates are suggestions, not real deadlines. I can’t remember the Cook County tax bills ever coming out when they were supposed to, and this year it looks like they will be out later than usual. Cook County Treasurer Maria Pappas says that she expects tax bills will be mailed out the week of November 22nd – almost Thanksgiving. The reason the bills are extra late this year may be political. Even though home prices are down, tax increases are expected (the increase is shown on the 2nd installment). If the tax bills came out before the election on November 2nd, this would be a big issue. Holding it back may make political sense, but it means that anyone transacting a mortgage and escrowing their taxes will have to cough up extra money at closing. Lenders all count on the tax bills coming out at the proper time, so when they aren’t the title companies build in a big reserve to insure they have collected enough, even if the tax bills are much higher than before. This is called TI, or Title Indemnity.
With TI, the title company holds back an amount over and above the previous tax bill to allow for tax increases, and guarantees the lender that they have collected enough to fully fund the new escrow account. Most title companies will collect one and a half times the current tax bill and they will charge a fee ($150-$200, usually) to hold onto the taxes and pay them once the bill comes out. Once the bills are out, any money left over will be returned to the borrower. So this isn’t an increased cost (except for the fee) but it is a real hit to cash flow, and for borrowers who are short on cash anyway, it is a real hardship.
Last year the Cook County tax bill came out in October. Delaying it for an extra month means a lot more cash needed at closing. If you are refinancing your mortgage and have an escrow set up now, this means you will have to fund the new account, and will then get paid back from your current lender after closing (this is usually done within 30 days). If you are buying a new home it isn’t quite as bad because you will get a credit for the unpaid taxes from the seller, and you will normally get more back in the credit than you need to set up the new escrows. Either way, it means more cash at closing than any other time of the year. I’ve worked with homeowners who needed to get gifts to come up with the extra cash. Again, this is a cash flow problem, not an extra cost, and you will get money back from the current lender (if it is a refinance) and the title company once the bill is out. Closings will be a little easier and more affordable once the bills do come out.
Peter Thompson 630-479-6424
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released this week showed some signs of improvement, mixed in with the more down beat news. The index of leading economic indicators — designed to forecast economic activity in the next three to six months — rose 0.3% in August after a 0.1% increase in July, a better than expected improvement. Orders for durable goods — items expected to last three or more years — fell 1.3% in August after increasing a revised 0.7% in July. Excluding volatile transportation-related goods, orders posted a monthly increase of 2%. New home sales were unchanged in August at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 288,000 and existing home sales were slightly better than expected (though still very low). But the big news had nothing to do with any of the reports issued, it was all about reading the tea leaves in the
guidelines ratcheting consistently tighter, more and more
helped the stock market regain some steam, and caused mortgage bonds to drop from their all time best levels.