Illinois Mortgage Rates Weekly Update
24th May 2008
Welcome to Illinois Mortgage Rates and News week in review for the week ending May 23rd, my take on the week’s financial news and how it affected Illinois mortgage rates.
The economy has been on a tightrope for quite some time, perched above the brink, on one side inflation the other
economic stagnation. The Fed has been walking out on this tight rope, careful to not lean too far one way or the other. It’s been a difficult task and so far it looks like they are dipping on both sides, but still maintaining balance. The economy is slowing and inflation is heating up, but there are signs we are heading in the right direction.
Right now the markets see inflation as the bigger threat. The Fed has signaled that they are through with rate cuts, at least for the foreseeable future, and that they are prepared to do whatever is necessary to stop inflation. But the inflation we are seeing now is mostly a result of higher commodity prices, especially oil. Oil prices were up again this week, hitting as high as $135 per barrel. You’ve seen the results at the gas pump and the super market, but this inflation hasn’t carried over to higher wages. When economies get into inflationary spirals workers pay moves up too. In this economy the cost of anything requiring oil or transportation is going up, but paychecks are kept in line because of the slow economy and global competition. This squeezes the consumer more, but in the long run it will mean less demand, which will bring down the inflation rate on its own. We are seeing this now in how the high gas prices have taken out the psychological value of the stimulus checks that have gone out, and several Fed governors have suggested that they see inflation peaking and then heading down.
Again, the economic indicators this week were mixed. Inflation was tamer than expected, but the core rate was higher. Jobless claims came in slightly better than expected, but the 4 week average was again in the danger zone. Home sales were higher than last month, but down sharply from the reading last year at this time. According to the National Association of Realtors, In Illinois home prices were up by 8.5% in April over March, but down 27% from the year earlier reading.
As I’ve said before, markets move based on fear and greed. Mortgage rates are determined by what happens in the
mortgage bond markets and how the fear and greed balance out. On a day to day basis mortgage rates have been extremely volatile, and it has become almost commonplace for mortgage bonds to go up or down 40 tics in a day, an amount that used to be exceptional. There have been days when the market has moved as much as 100 tics, with multiple re-prices during the day. But if you pull back and look at the activity from a longer view, we are going back in forth in a fairly narrow range. This week the mortgage backed securities markets had two days where prices went up, a lot, two days where they went down about the same, and one day, Friday, where they moved around a lot, but ended with no change. There was a huge swing between the high for the week and the low, but at the end of the week we were very close to where we started. Over the last two months we have seen this same trend, though in a wider range. The market reacts (overreacts?) based on news reports and whatever happens that day seems to be the most important factor, until the next, possibly contradictory report is released the next day. Chances are that as long as the forces of inflation and the slowdown counteract each other, we will continue to stay in this range. What this means is that you should be aware of these trends if you are buying a home or refinancing your mortgage, and take these trends into account when locking your loan. If you are in the market to refinance your mortgage, get your papers ready. We’ve had a couple of opportunities where the rates dropped to the lowest points, but the windows were only open for a short time. If it happens again you should be ready to jump on it. The same goes if you are in the market to buy a home here in the Chicago area.
Here is what Illinois mortgage rates look like today for an A+, full doc purchase on a 30 day rate lock, with 0 points, and no origination fee. The conventional loans are based on the highest conforming loan amounts, which give the best pricing. (Again, there are many factors which affect mortgage rates and your ability to be approved for a loan. These rates may not fit your situation and this is just a sample of the programs that are out there. If you would like a quote for your personal situation, or to get pre-approved for a mortgage, give me a call or contact me and I’ll take the time to find the rate and program that is best for you.) :
Conventional loans up to $417,000
30 year fixed rate 5.875% 5.942% APR
15 year fixed rate 5.50% 5.657% APR
5-1 A.R.M. 5.25% 5.398% APR
7-1 A.R.M. 5.50% 5.659% APR
For Jumbo loans over $417,000
30 year fixed rate* 6.50% 6.674% APR – Requires 20% down payment
7-1 A.R.M.* 5.75% 6.014% APR *there is a 1 year pre-payment penalty on this option.
FHA LOANS
With 1 point origination fee – 60 day lock
30 year fixed rate 5.75% 6.159% APR
With no origination fee – 60 day lock
30 year fixed rate 6.00% 6.274%
These are just a few of the programs and mortgage rates available. Which option is best for you depends on your own specific goals and needs. If you have any questions or want to go over your situation in depth, let me know how I can help. Have a great Memorial Day and tune in later for more mortgage and real estate commentary.
Illinois Mortgage Rates and News
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Myanmar. With true disasters like this the mess in the real estate and mortgage markets doesn’t look nearly so bad. In fact, there were a few signs this week that we are starting to come out of the worst of the mess. While it is too soon to say that we have reached a bottom, there are signs that point to how we can navigate through this. We are still a long ways from where we were, but in a way we are coming to a new normal, and I see signs of the financial markets stabilizing and the mortgage industry gaining confidence. Two things happened this week that point to this conclusion. One, foreign investors started to show interest in buying mortgage bonds again, and two, Fannie Mae is getting rid of their disastrous declining market policy.
A lot of economic reports were released this week, and as has been usual in this market, they were a mixed bag. Retail sales numbers dropped, but when low auto sales were factored out they increased by a higher than expected .5%. This could be looked at as proof that consumers are still spending, which means that the economy still has some strength. It could also be looked at as a reflection of higher prices, and the increase is due to inflation. Housing starts unexpectedly moved higher, but again this was a mixed result because the increase was due to a surge in multi unit apartment buildings. Single family home starts dropped for the 12th straight month. Consumer price index came in lower than expected, which means inflation is still manageable. Good news for mortgage rates. There were some other reports which showed that the economy is continuing to loose steam, and consumer confidence fell again to its lowest reading since 1980.
I’ve written before, mortgage interest rates go up and down based on activity in the mortgage bond market. Mortgage bond traders are the financial market’s version of tea readers or fortune tellers. Collectively, they take in all the data as it is released, make split second judgments on how the data will affect the value of their investments over the long term and buy or sell the bonds based on their predictions. And they do this throughout the day, each day. A lot of money is riding on each decision, and the pressure to get the call right is enormous. This is especially true in our current market where volatility is so high. So as the information is released, all the traders make their decisions, usually assuming the worst. Later, it’s not uncommon that they look a little deeper and change their minds about the impact of the data. We saw great examples of that this week.
jobs each month, just to stay even. A loss of 20,000 jobs means we are 170,000 jobs worse than we need to be just to keep running in place. By the time lenders released rates in the morning, the loss was much lower, and at points in the day mortgage bonds traded in positive territory before ending with a moderate loss for the day. But this doesn’t tell the full story. The jobs report is the most anticipated report released each month, but it is almost never right. The report is based on a historical model, and much of it is compiled by assuming that the numbers will correspond to historical averages. This means that when the economy is growing the job gain is underreported, and when the economy is contracting job loss numbers look better than they really are. We are in a contraction now, and the previous reports have all been revised downward as the real numbers came in. So expect that these numbers will end up worse than reported, too.
October of this year is eligible, and with payouts of up to $600 per individual and $300 for each child under 17, this should cover several tanks of gas. What are you planning to do with your check? The idea behind the checks is the hope that if everyone goes out and buys something, this will kick the economy back in gear. There are of course, a few problems with this theory. First of all, not everyone is going to buy something. If you are feeling the economic pinch, you might rest easier putting this money in your savings account or paying off your credit cards. And those who do their civic duty and go out shopping are likely to buy foreign goods which will give a more limited kick. But if the checks make people feel more confident about their own finances, then the plan will have done its job. I think it will take more than this to prime the pump.
or client who put an offer on a pre-foreclosed property (a short sale – this is where the lender would have to agree to let the buyer buy for less than the full amount of the mortgage so they don’t have to go to the expense of foreclosing the property) 3 months ago. He’s still waiting for an answer. I called the number on the sign and was referred to a web site. The web site offers several tours in an “air conditioned bus” stopping at a variety of pre-foreclosed and bank owned properties. A Realtor is giving the tour and you will be able to make offers on the homes if you choose. The bus isn’t free, though. A ticket for one tour cost about $100, another tour of luxury homes was priced at over $300. But lunch is included. It is a sad fact of life that foreclosures are on the rise, even in the nicest areas. But if you are looking to invest, you don’t have to take a bus. If you are looking for investment property and need the name of a Realtor who can help you, let me know and I’ll direct you to an expert who can offer personalized service.
basis points (a huge loss). It looked like bonds were on track to test the worst levels we’ve seen in months, when they switched direction and rallied higher. At the end of the day mortgage bonds closed up 31 basis points, up over 100 points from their low. What news came out to justify this switch? Not a thing. After the fact commentators came up with justifications for the switch, but the truth is it is all about market sentiment and this can switch on a dime. Traders and big investors are thinking that the worst is over, and they can see a time when the housing crunch is over and the economy is back on track. They can see it clearly, but we may have some valleys we have to cross before we get there. When we hit these valleys – or if there is even a hint that these valleys are out there – stocks will tank money will rush into mortgage bonds and rates will improve.
in a wide range. This week we still had our ups and downs, but the range has narrowed. There were still a few days where wholesale lenders sent out intra-day re-prices, but overall this week was the flattest week we’ve seen in ages. We are sitting up near the top of the range for mortgage bonds, which means that mortgage interest rates are near the low point of the trading range. The question is, how long are we going to stay in these calm waters? Will we stay in this range, or are we about to break out of the range, either higher or lower?
As I have written before, with all the news on the economy pointing to a slowing economy, odds favor that when we do break out, it will mean that rates will drop lower. By all economic measures mortgage interest rates should be lower now than they are. The reason they aren’t is because the mortgage bond market is still broken. Investors still lack confidence in mortgage bonds, and mortgage wholesale lenders are holding back on their pricing to make up some of their losses. At the same time, rates are excellent now, and they may drop lower. If you are thinking about
industry the future is looking a whole lot like the past, too. Back when I first started there were two types of loans which covered the majority of lending options – conventional and
3. Put together your documentation – The days of the no-doc loan are gone, so you will need to have documentation proving you make enough income to afford the mortgage payments and you have enough money or other assets to pay for the down payment and closing costs. This usually means putting together some simple documentation. In some cases we can get by with less, and in others we will require more, but this is a good list to start with -
Wall Street and a big player in mortgage backed securities, announced a loss of 19 billion dollars from its sub prime holdings. To me this would be looked at as bad news. This is a huge loss and a scary reminder of how Wall Street feasted on this junk, and how vulnerable these outfits are now to the risk from it. But that was just my take, and I am after all just an amateur. The professionals looked at it differently. They looked at this as great news. If the big players were writing down huge losses, this must mean the worst is over and we are about to turn the corner and happy days are ahead of us. The stock market had a huge rally (for a couple of days) and mortgage bonds tanked, sending mortgage interest rates higher. I hope they are right, but this seems like Alice through the looking glass, magical thinking. Some times bad news is just bad news.
the Sub Prime bubble popped, it’s been week after week of fear and excitement, companies imploding, mortgage programs eliminated, rate cuts and the mortgage rates moving up and down so fast it is hard to keep track. Compared to what has been going on, this week was uneventful and almost boring by contrast. Does this mean the markets are starting to calm down and get back to normal? Or is this just the calm before the next, bigger storm? 

